Paraguay is gaining popularity as a destination for expats, digital nomads, and retirees seeking a simple, cost-effective residency process. The country offers political stability, low cost of living, and a warm climate — making it an attractive option for those looking to relocate or establish a second residency. As of 2025, the Paraguayan residency process has evolved, but it remains relatively straightforward compared to many other countries Paraguay Residency. Here’s a clear, step-by-step guide to obtaining Paraguay residency this year.
Step 1: Choose the Type of Residency
Paraguay primarily offers two types of long-term residency:
- Permanent Residency: This is ideal for those who wish to live in Paraguay indefinitely or establish legal residency for tax or travel benefits.
- Temporary Residency: Usually valid for two years and often used as a stepping stone to permanent residency.
In 2023, Paraguay reformed its immigration laws, shifting from immediate permanent residency to requiring temporary residency first. However, by 2025, there are streamlined options available depending on your background, nationality, and financial means.
Step 2: Gather the Required Documents
To apply for Paraguayan residency, you’ll need to prepare a set of official documents, most of which must be legalized (apostilled) and translated into Spanish. Here’s what you typically need:
- Valid passport (with at least six months remaining)
- Birth certificate
- Clean criminal background check from your home country (issued within the last six months)
- Proof of income or solvency, such as bank statements or pension verification
- Medical certificate from a Paraguayan doctor (can be obtained in Paraguay)
- Proof of address in Paraguay (rental contract or notarized declaration)
- Photographs (passport size)
Make sure all foreign documents are apostilled in your country and then translated into Spanish once you arrive in Paraguay.
Step 3: Travel to Paraguay
Although you can start gathering documents before your arrival, you must be physically present in Paraguay to complete the application. You’ll need to enter the country on a tourist visa (if required for your nationality), then convert your status during your stay.
Step 4: Open a Local Bank Account (Optional)
While not strictly required, opening a Paraguayan bank account can be beneficial. Some residency options, especially those tied to economic solvency, may require a deposit of a specific amount (often around $5,000 to $10,000 USD). This serves as proof of your ability to support yourself and may help speed up your application.
Step 5: Submit Your Residency Application
You’ll submit your residency application at Paraguay’s Dirección General de Migraciones (Immigration Department) in Asunción. At this point, you will need to:
- Provide all required documents
- Submit biometric data (photo and fingerprints)
- Pay applicable government fees
The processing time for temporary residency is typically 2 to 4 months, though it may vary depending on your case and the volume of applications.
Step 6: Receive Your Cedula (ID Card)
Once your residency is approved, you’ll receive a residency card and can apply for a cedula de identidad (national ID). This card is essential for day-to-day life in Paraguay, allowing you to open utility accounts, sign contracts, and access government services.
Step 7: Transition to Permanent Residency (if needed)
If you initially obtained temporary residency, you can usually apply for permanent residency after two years. You’ll need to demonstrate continued ties to Paraguay and may be asked to provide updated documents such as a local criminal background check and proof of address.
Tips for a Smooth Process
- Hire a local immigration lawyer if possible. The process is document-heavy, and a local expert can help you avoid delays or mistakes.
- Stay updated on legal changes. Paraguay’s immigration laws are evolving, and staying informed will help you make the right choices.
- Keep copies of everything you submit. Make sure you have digital and physical backups.
Final Thoughts
Obtaining residency in Paraguay in 2025 is still considered one of the more accessible pathways for expats in Latin America. Whether you’re seeking a better lifestyle, tax flexibility, or a gateway to South America, Paraguay offers a welcoming environment with low barriers to entry. With a bit of planning and attention to detail, you can secure your place in one of the continent’s most underrated countries.
